Politics and policy

Govt gives PCs, DCs a lifeline with deployment

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FILE | NATION. Government spokeman Alfred Mutua. According to him, the national government of Kenya will still be present at the local level despite the decentralised county system.

Government spokeman Alfred Mutua. According to him, the national government of Kenya will still be present at the local level despite the decentralised county system. Photo/FILE 

By George Omondi  (email the author)
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Posted  Friday, September 3  2010 at  00:00

The government on Thursday announced a major reorganisation of the provincial administration with the deployment of its officers to the newly created counties -- setting the stage for potential conflict between the central government and the devolved units.

Government Spokesman Alfred Mutua said the planned re-organisation of the colonial relic to fit the devolved system of 47 counties under the new Constitution had began in earnest and will be concluded before the stipulated five-year period.

Uncertainty has been building the provincial administration which is not provided for in the new Constitution, leaving provincial commissioners, district commissioners, district officers, chiefs and sub-chiefs guessing over the fate of their jobs.

“The government is immediately making all the possible administrative changes while those that require laws to be changed and enacted will await the conclusion of the parliamentary process,” said Dr Mutua in a press briefing.

“The affected personnel will continue to wield the same powers they enjoyed under the old Constitution even as their title change from district or provincial commissioners to county or regional commissioners, ”he added.

This means some of the provincial administration personnel as set up under the old constitution - among them, eight provincial commissioners and at least 260 district commissioners - might lose their plum jobs under the new constitutional arrangement, as they outnumber the available positions in the counties.

But analysts have faulted the automatic deployment of the largely discredited provincial administration personnel saying it could perpetuate rot, corruption and inefficiency of the old system.

“A county as envisaged under the present Constitution is a government in itself and its employees must be properly vetted to give communities the confidence of real change,” said Tiberius Barasa, a research fellow at the Institute of Policy Analysis and Research (IPAR).

“Otherwise, the local community may be left with a feeling that all the new constitution entailed was change of names and titles.”

Political analysts said the transfer of the senior personnel was likely to spark off power struggles between the two levels of the devolved government.

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Under the new constitutional dispensation, the governor is supposed to have his own governance system, complete with a cabinet.

This means if the provincial personnel are deployed within a county as structures of the central government, they will be seen as a parallel government that report directly to Nairobi.

“The extent of this conflict will depend on how the national government decides to handle registration of persons and the maintenance of law and order,” argues Dr Adams Oloo, a senior political science lecturer at the University of Nairobi

Under the old constitution, provincial administration has been controlling all major organs associated with security such as police and intelligence.

It remained the central focus for the agitators of constitutional change over the last 10 years, with key politicians linking it to oppressions of yesteryears.

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