How big investments in IT pay the country dividends

Information and communication technology is a fundamental driver of productivity. Photo/FILE

With an estimated $1.3 billion in IT spend earmarked for various projects between 2013 and 2017 the one question on the minds of many, is how we measure the return on investment.

Many times we are presented by an economist’s perspective on the numbers and it hardly sinks in, with very abstract understanding of the real dividends by the citizens.

The key strategic programmes as identified by the PDTG - Presidential Digital Transformation of Government— are the National Digital Registry Services, Government Shared Services and One-stop shop for Public Service Services.

Some of the projects covered here are the Integrated National Data Warehouse and a Master Database Management Process linking all silos databases and data marts; National Service Bus and Middleware, allowing integration within all government departments, external organisations; Geographic Information System, mapping all land parcels and national assets; national level 5 hospital automation and shared services platform.

Others are integrated one stop company registration — digital and though physical centres and an integrated investment portal and investor one stop shop.

The realisation of the projects under these programmes will deliver financial, economic and social returns.

Financial return can be measured by value for money and time. Currently for a large section of the population, productive time is lost daily in transit to and from accessing critical services from both government and private sector.

Economic return can be looked at from a government KPI perspectives, where going digital will raise Kenya’s ranking as a preferred investments destination, attracting foreign direct investment across sectors at all levels by making it easier and more affordable to do business in Kenya.

An increase in revenue, from more efficient collections and a stemming of leakage will see the government better -equipped to meet its responsibility without resorting to development partner facilities.

Social gains include reduced crime rates and access to higher quality intelligence that underpins national security as one.

From an income perspective, with better service delivery and equitable dissemination of national wealth, more cohesive and tolerant social structures will come as a result.

Understanding the deep benefits afforded by the masterplans will help us to better appreciate and support their realisation or better still be evangelists and break down the value for those to whom technology remains abstract.

The writer is CEO of Symbiotic Twitter - @mbuguanjihia

PAYE Tax Calculator

Note: The results are not exact but very close to the actual.