Rethinking farming as creative leases reshape Kenya’s agriculture future

A crane offloads sugarcane from a tractor. 

Photo credit: File | Nation Media Group

Kenya’s agricultural sector is undergoing a significant shift as farmers, landowners and investors increasingly abandon traditional tenancy arrangements in favour of more structured and commercially viable farming agreements.

For decades, ordinary tenancies, simple, short-term and often undocumented, were the backbone of agricultural land use. But as agriculture becomes more capital-intensive, technology-driven and integrated into global value chains, these informal arrangements no longer meet the needs of a modern agribusiness economy.

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