How SHA, housing levy squeeze triggered breach of one-third pay rule

Auditor General Nancy Gathungu making a presentation during the 8th Public Finance Management (PFM) Conference on November 5, 2025, at the Grand Royal Swiss Hotel, Kisumu.

Photo credit: Alex Odhiambo | Nation Media Group

The net pay of thousands of State workers has fallen below one-third of their basic salary following higher mandatory deductions for healthcare, retirement, and housing, leaving employers in breach of the law on minimum take-home pay.

Disclosures from various State employers, including National Police Service (NPS) and Teachers Service Commission (TSC), show that the introduction of a 1.5 percent housing levy, 2.75 percent to Social Health Authority (SHA) and higher deductions towards National Social Security Fund have cut net pay, placing thousands of workers under financial pressure.

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